I still remember the evening I first made Chinese Pepper Steak for my family. It was one of those weeknights where I wanted something quick but with a punch of flavor. My friend had recommended this bell peppers and beef recipe, saying it was a real crowd-pleaser without a lot of fuss. I was skeptical at first, but once we sat down to eat, the room filled with the bold aroma of Szechuan pepper steak and Asian pepper sauce. The kids loved the tender strips of beef, and my partner kept saying how restaurant-quality it tasted.
That night, Chinese Pepper Steak earned a permanent spot in my dinner rotation. It’s one of those dishes that fits perfectly into real-life cooking—fast enough for busy nights but full of flavor to impress guests or family. The balance between the tender beef and crisp bell peppers, all coated in that punchy Asian pepper sauce, makes it feel special without needing complicated steps or hard-to-find ingredients.
If you’re a home cook looking for a quick Chinese stir-fry that hits all the right notes, this is it. Chinese Pepper Steak brings bold, comforting flavors right to your kitchen with no drama. And trust me, once you try it, you’ll want to make it again and again—just like me. Let’s dive into what makes this bell peppers and beef recipe so dependable and delicious.
What You’ll Need:

- 1 lb flank steak or sirloin, thinly sliced (Works great for this Chinese Pepper Steak)
- 2 large bell peppers, sliced (red, green, or yellow) (Freshness is key, but frozen works in a pinch)
- 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
- 3 tbsp soy sauce (Regular or low sodium)
- 1 tbsp cornstarch (Helps thicken your Asian pepper sauce)
- 2 tsp Szechuan peppercorns, crushed (Find these in the spice aisle; if not, a bit of black pepper is a simple swap)
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1-inch piece ginger, minced
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar (Adds brightness; white vinegar is a budget-friendly alternative)
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce or hoisin sauce (Adds richness, but no worries if you skip it)
- 1 tsp sugar (Balances the sauce naturally)
- 2 tbsp vegetable or peanut oil (For high-heat cooking)
- Optional: chopped green onions or sesame seeds for garnish
This Chinese Pepper Steak is affordable because it’s based on everyday ingredients. You probably have most of these in your kitchen already. If not, asian markets or the regular grocery spice aisle have you covered.
Pro tip: Slice your beef thin and against the grain for a tender bite every time. For quicker prep, buy pre-sliced beef or use a meat tenderizer before slicing. Store any unused bell peppers in an airtight container in the fridge—they’ll stay fresh for days and are perfect for quick stir-fries like this.
For best flavor, I add a pinch extra crushed Szechuan peppercorns at the end, giving my Chinese Pepper Steak that signature zing that keeps everyone coming back for more.
Let’s Cook It Together!
- Prep all your ingredients first. Slice the beef thinly against the grain, slice bell peppers and onion, mince garlic and ginger. Having everything ready makes this quick Chinese Pepper Steak come together with no fuss.
- Make the sauce. In a small bowl, mix soy sauce, cornstarch, rice vinegar, oyster sauce, sugar, and crushed Szechuan peppercorns. Stir well until cornstarch dissolves. This Asian pepper sauce is the heart of the dish—getting it right sets the tone.
- Heat a wok or large skillet over high heat. Add 1 tbsp of oil. When shimmering, add beef in a single layer. Let it sear without moving for about 30 seconds, then stir-fry until browned but not fully cooked, about 2 minutes. Don’t crowd the pan or your beef will steam. You want a quick Chinese beef stir-fry with a nice sear.
- Remove beef and set aside. In the same pan, add remaining 1 tbsp oil. Toss in garlic, ginger, and onion; stir-fry for about 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add bell peppers and cook until just tender but still crisp, about 2-3 minutes. Your kitchen will smell incredible here—the peppers and aromatics releasing their best.
- Return beef to the pan. Stir your sauce again and pour it over. Toss everything quickly to coat and cook until sauce thickens, about 1-2 minutes.
- Taste and adjust. Add more soy sauce or a splash of water if it’s too thick. If your Chinese Pepper Steak looks a little dry or heavy on sauce, don’t worry—toss in a bit of broth or water to loosen it without losing flavor.
From start to finish, this Chinese Pepper Steak takes me about 20-25 minutes, perfect to whip up after work.
While the stir-fry is finishing, I usually pour myself a quick drink and set the table. It’s the little things that make the meal feel special, even when it’s a weekday quick fix.
If you want to dive further into peppery beef dishes, check out Dad’s Authentic Black Pepper Beef Stir Fry. It’s a restaurant-quality recipe a Chinese chef shared, and the peppery notes complement this Chinese Pepper Steak well.
How to Serve & Enjoy It!

This Chinese Pepper Steak shines when served with a bed of plain steamed rice or simple fried rice. The rice soaks up all that flavorful Asian pepper sauce perfectly without overpowering the dish.
I often also serve it alongside quick steamed broccoli or snap peas for crunch and freshness. The bright bell peppers in the dish pair beautifully with fresh greens on the side, balancing the heat and savoriness.
The best occasions for this Chinese Pepper Steak? Honestly, any day you want a fuss-free dinner that feels restaurant-inspired but is home-cooked. It’s a family favorite for weeknights and a real crowd-pleaser when friends stop by.
For presentation, a sprinkle of sesame seeds or chopped green onions on top adds that pop of color and flavor in a snap. Leftovers reheat superbly and work great tucked into wraps or over noodles the next day.
If you love stuffed peppers, you might also appreciate these Stuffed Bell Pepper Rice Boats for a fun twist on the bell pepper and beef combo.
When I’ve served this to guests, they often say the flavors remind them of a classic Chinese beef stir-fry but with a unique peppery kick that gets their taste buds going. It’s a comforting dish that brings people together around the table.
Your Questions Answered
Can I make this Chinese Pepper Steak ahead of time?
Yes, you can prep the beef and slice the veggies earlier in the day. Once cooked, Chinese Pepper Steak reheats well but is best fresh to keep peppers crisp. Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to two days.
What’s the best substitute for Szechuan peppercorns?
If you can’t find Szechuan peppercorns, use freshly cracked black pepper as a simple swap. It won’t have the same tingly citrus flavor, but it still brings heat. Some cooks add a splash of lemon juice or a pinch of chili flakes to mimic brightness.
How do I adjust this Chinese Pepper Steak for more or fewer servings?
Simply scale ingredients up or down. For smaller portions, use fewer peppers and beef but keep sauce ratios the same for balanced flavor. It works well for singles or feeding a crowd.
Can I use different cuts of beef?
Definitely! While flank steak is great, sirloin or ribeye thinly sliced also works for this Chinese beef stir-fry. Just adjust cooking time to stay tender.
Is there a vegetarian version of Chinese Pepper Steak?
Try swapping beef for firm tofu or tempeh and keep the sauce the same. The bell peppers and Asian pepper sauce still shine through.
Can I make this gluten-free?
Use tamari instead of soy sauce and double-check your oyster sauce brand. Most grocery stores have gluten-free options, keeping this a quick Chinese stir-fry anyone can enjoy.
Any tips for a spicier Chinese Pepper Steak?
Add sliced fresh chilies when cooking peppers or a dash of chili oil at the end. Be cautious and add gradually till you hit your heat comfort zone.
For more pepper steak inspiration, this pepper steak with onions stir fry recipe has great insights from home cooks.
Szechuan beef lovers might also like this Szechuan beef with peppers and onions recipe that complements this dish wonderfully.
Final Thoughts
This Chinese Pepper Steak holds a special place in my recipe collection because it’s simple, reliable, and always packed with flavor. It’s one of those dishes that’s easy enough for an everyday dinner but impressive enough to share when friends drop by.
My Best Chinese Pepper Steak Tips:
– Patience searing the beef makes a huge difference in tenderness and flavor.
– Crushing your own Szechuan peppercorns releases much more aroma than pre-ground versions.
– Adding a pinch of sugar balances the sauce perfectly without making it sweet.
I’ve tested three great variations—using a splash of black vinegar for tang, adding extra garlic for boldness, and tossing in mushrooms with peppers for earthiness. The version that gets requested most often is the classic simple one with fresh sliced bell peppers and that signature Asian pepper sauce.
I hope you enjoy making this Chinese Pepper Steak your own. It’s a quick Chinese stir-fry you can count on when you want bold flavors on the table fast. Give it a try and savor the comforting, peppery goodness that brings everyone back for seconds.
For more cozy, pepper-forward dinners, check out this Stuffed Pepper Soup and finish your day with a treat like Peppermint Bark Delight to sweeten the kitchen vibes.
Happy cooking, fellow home cooks! You got this with Chinese Pepper Steak.
Chinese Pepper Steak
Chinese Pepper Steak is a flavorful stir-fry featuring tender strips of beef, vibrant bell peppers, and a savory black pepper sauce, perfect for a quick and satisfying meal.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Skillet
- Cuisine: Chinese
Ingredients
- 1 lb flank steak, thinly sliced against the grain
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, divided
- 1 large green bell pepper, sliced
- 1 large red bell pepper, sliced
- 1 medium onion, sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1/2 cup beef broth
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- Salt to taste
Instructions
- In a bowl, combine the flank steak slices, soy sauce, oyster sauce, and cornstarch. Mix well and marinate for 15 minutes.
- Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Stir-fry the marinated beef until just browned, about 3-4 minutes. Remove beef and set aside.
- Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil to the pan. Sauté garlic until fragrant, about 30 seconds.
- Add the sliced onions and bell peppers. Stir-fry for 3-5 minutes until vegetables are tender-crisp.
- Return the beef to the pan. Pour in the beef broth, sprinkle in sugar, and add freshly ground black pepper. Stir to combine.
- Cook for another 2-3 minutes, allowing the sauce to thicken and coat the beef and vegetables evenly.
- Drizzle with sesame oil, adjust salt to taste, and give a final toss.
- Serve hot with steamed rice or noodles.
Notes
For extra flavor, try adding sliced mushrooms or a splash of Shaoxing wine during cooking. Serve with steamed jasmine rice for a complete meal.